Thursday, May 21, 2009
Spot it 6: answer
Though they look like but these cells are NOT squamous cells. If we see carefully these cells are having geometric profiles, many have square or quadrangular appearance, characteristic feature of plant cells, contaminating the specimen.
Tuesday, May 19, 2009
Spot it 6
Saturday, May 16, 2009
Spot it 5: Answer
This image is of Toxoplasma myocarditis, showing encysted bradyzoites of Toxoplasma gondi
Thursday, May 14, 2009
Saturday, May 9, 2009
Breast FNAC - Probabilistic approach
Breast FNA is more sensitive and specific for malignant neoplasms than for borderline or benign lesions. A diagnostic approach based on the probability of identifying malignancy in a breast is therefore more clinically appropriate. This has been termed the probabilistic approach to the diagnosis of carcinoma.
Five diagnostic categories are defined
1) Positive for carcinoma
all four of the following must met:
Cellular dyshesion
Cytological atypia
Single cell population
Hypercellularity
2)Suspicious for carcinoma
When any three of the above four features are present
3)Epithelial proliferative lesion with atypia
when the specimen in cellular with many epithelial cells and when epithelial cells present in groups and show significant crowding and overlapping and/or specimen shows one other feature of malignancy out of above four.
4) Epithelial proliferative lesion without atypia
when specimen is cellular with many epithelial cell and the epithelial cells in groups show no or mild crowding and overlapping, with obvious myoepithelial cells present and no other features of carcinoma.
5) Unremarkable
when none of the four features of malignancy is present
Five diagnostic categories are defined
1) Positive for carcinoma
all four of the following must met:
Cellular dyshesion
Cytological atypia
Single cell population
Hypercellularity
2)Suspicious for carcinoma
When any three of the above four features are present
3)Epithelial proliferative lesion with atypia
when the specimen in cellular with many epithelial cells and when epithelial cells present in groups and show significant crowding and overlapping and/or specimen shows one other feature of malignancy out of above four.
4) Epithelial proliferative lesion without atypia
when specimen is cellular with many epithelial cell and the epithelial cells in groups show no or mild crowding and overlapping, with obvious myoepithelial cells present and no other features of carcinoma.
5) Unremarkable
when none of the four features of malignancy is present
Tuesday, May 5, 2009
Spot it 4: Answer
Hi friends, this picture is of embryoid body from polyembryoma, a type of mixed germ cell tumor in which embryonal and yolk sac component combine to form structure resembling developing embryo (embryoid body)
Sunday, May 3, 2009
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)